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Massachusetts · Car · Updated June 2026

Massachusetts Car Bill of Sale

Everything you need to sell or buy a car privately in Massachusetts — the Massachusetts RMV rules on notarization and witnesses, the official form, what to include, and how to transfer the title. Then make yours free.

Bill of saleSituational
NotarizationNot required
WitnessesNone
State form

Massachusetts car — quick answer

In Massachusetts, a car bill of sale is situational and notarization of the title transfer is not required. Titling and registration are handled by the Massachusetts RMV.

Is a car bill of sale required in Massachusetts?

Situational. A bill of sale is required when the title has no sale-price field or for age-exempt vehicles. There is no official RMV bill of sale form.

Seller assigns the title; the buyer titles and registers through an insurance-stamped RMV-1 application.

Does a Massachusetts car bill of sale need to be notarized?

Not required. No notarization required; both parties sign and print their names.

What to include on a Massachusetts car bill of sale

  • Buyer and seller full legal names and addresses
  • Year, make, model, and color of the car
  • 17-character VIN
  • Odometer reading at the time of sale
  • Agreed price and how it was paid
  • Date and both signatures

How to transfer a car in Massachusetts

  1. 1
    Complete the bill of sale and title assignment.

    Record the buyer, seller, price, odometer, and date. Both parties sign and date.

  2. 2
    Hand over the signed title.

    Seller assigns the title; the buyer titles and registers through an insurance-stamped RMV-1 application.

  3. 3
    Register with the Massachusetts RMV.

    The buyer titles and registers the car. Confirm current fees on the official page.

Odometer disclosure

Federal law requires a written odometer disclosure when title is transferred for vehicles less than 20 years old. As of 2026 that means model year 2011 and newer; model year 2010 and older are generally exempt. Record the exact mileage — never round it. See the NHTSA rule.

Official sources

Requirements change and can vary by county. Confirm with the Massachusetts RMV before you sign. Not legal advice.

Massachusetts Car Bill of Sale — FAQ

Is a car bill of sale required in Massachusetts?

A bill of sale is situational in Massachusetts. A bill of sale is required when the title has no sale-price field or for age-exempt vehicles. There is no official RMV bill of sale form.

Does a Massachusetts car bill of sale need to be notarized?

No. No notarization required; both parties sign and print their names.

How do I write a bill of sale for a car?

List the buyer and seller, describe the car (year, make, model, VIN, color), record the odometer and the price, add the date, and have both parties sign. Our generator builds all of this for you and checks for missing details.

Can I sell a car without a bill of sale?

In some states you can transfer with just the signed title, but a bill of sale is strongly recommended everywhere because it documents the price, the mileage, and the date you stopped being responsible for the car.

Is a bill of sale proof of ownership?

Generally no. For titled property like a car or boat, the title is what proves ownership. A bill of sale proves that a sale happened and records the price, date, and terms — it supports the title transfer but does not replace it. For untitled property (furniture, equipment, electronics), the signed bill of sale is usually the main proof of ownership.

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