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Illinois · Car · Updated June 2026

Illinois Car Bill of Sale

Everything you need to sell or buy a car privately in Illinois — the Illinois SOS rules on notarization and witnesses, the official form, what to include, and how to transfer the title. Then make yours free.

Bill of saleRecommended
NotarizationNot required
WitnessesNone
State formRUT-50

Illinois car — quick answer

In Illinois, a car bill of sale is recommended and notarization of the title transfer is not required. The state form used for titled vehicles is RUT-50. Titling and registration are handled by the Illinois SOS.

Is a car bill of sale required in Illinois?

Recommended. There is no official state bill of sale form; the assigned title transfers ownership and a tax form reports the sale.

Seller assigns the title; the buyer files the title application and RUT-50 use tax with the Secretary of State.

Does a Illinois car bill of sale need to be notarized?

Not required. No notarization required.

What to include on a Illinois car bill of sale

  • Buyer and seller full legal names and addresses
  • Year, make, model, and color of the car
  • 17-character VIN
  • Odometer reading at the time of sale
  • Agreed price and how it was paid
  • Date and both signatures

How to transfer a car in Illinois

  1. 1
    Complete the bill of sale and title assignment.

    Record the buyer, seller, price, odometer, and date. Both parties sign and date.

  2. 2
    Hand over the signed title.

    Seller assigns the title; the buyer files the title application and RUT-50 use tax with the Secretary of State.

  3. 3
    Register with the Illinois SOS.

    The buyer titles and registers the car, bringing Private Party Vehicle Use Tax (RUT-50). Confirm current fees on the official page.

Odometer disclosure

Federal law requires a written odometer disclosure when title is transferred for vehicles less than 20 years old. As of 2026 that means model year 2011 and newer; model year 2010 and older are generally exempt. Record the exact mileage — never round it. See the NHTSA rule.

Official sources

Requirements change and can vary by county. Confirm with the Illinois SOS before you sign. Not legal advice.

Illinois Car Bill of Sale — FAQ

Is a car bill of sale required in Illinois?

A bill of sale is recommended in Illinois. There is no official state bill of sale form; the assigned title transfers ownership and a tax form reports the sale.

Does a Illinois car bill of sale need to be notarized?

No. No notarization required.

How do I write a bill of sale for a car?

List the buyer and seller, describe the car (year, make, model, VIN, color), record the odometer and the price, add the date, and have both parties sign. Our generator builds all of this for you and checks for missing details.

Can I sell a car without a bill of sale?

In some states you can transfer with just the signed title, but a bill of sale is strongly recommended everywhere because it documents the price, the mileage, and the date you stopped being responsible for the car.

Is a bill of sale proof of ownership?

Generally no. For titled property like a car or boat, the title is what proves ownership. A bill of sale proves that a sale happened and records the price, date, and terms — it supports the title transfer but does not replace it. For untitled property (furniture, equipment, electronics), the signed bill of sale is usually the main proof of ownership.

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