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California · Car · Updated June 2026

California Car Bill of Sale

Everything you need to sell or buy a car privately in California — the California DMV rules on notarization and witnesses, the official form, what to include, and how to transfer the title. Then make yours free.

Bill of saleNot required
NotarizationNot required
WitnessesNone
State formREG 135

California car — quick answer

In California, a car bill of sale is not required and notarization of the title transfer is not required. The state form used for titled vehicles is REG 135. Titling and registration are handled by the California DMV.

Is a car bill of sale required in California?

Not required. A bill of sale is optional. The DMV's REG 135 can stand in for the owner's release-of-ownership signature on the title.

Seller signs the title over to the buyer; the buyer submits the title (or REG 135) and applies for transfer within 10 days.

Does a California car bill of sale need to be notarized?

Not required. California's registration manual states a bill of sale is not required to be notarized or witnessed.

What to include on a California car bill of sale

  • Buyer and seller full legal names and addresses
  • Year, make, model, and color of the car
  • 17-character VIN
  • Odometer reading at the time of sale
  • Agreed price and how it was paid
  • Date and both signatures

How to transfer a car in California

  1. 1
    Complete the bill of sale and title assignment.

    Record the buyer, seller, price, odometer, and date. Both parties sign and date.

  2. 2
    Hand over the signed title.

    Seller signs the title over to the buyer; the buyer submits the title (or REG 135) and applies for transfer within 10 days.

  3. 3
    File a notice of sale / release of liability.

    The seller files Notice of Transfer and Release of Liability (file within 5 days) to remove liability.

  4. 4
    Register with the California DMV.

    The buyer titles and registers the car, bringing Bill of Sale. Confirm current fees on the official page.

Odometer disclosure

Federal law requires a written odometer disclosure when title is transferred for vehicles less than 20 years old. As of 2026 that means model year 2011 and newer; model year 2010 and older are generally exempt. Record the exact mileage — never round it. See the NHTSA rule.

Official sources

Requirements change and can vary by county. Confirm with the California DMV before you sign. Not legal advice.

California Car Bill of Sale — FAQ

Is a car bill of sale required in California?

A bill of sale is not required in California. A bill of sale is optional. The DMV's REG 135 can stand in for the owner's release-of-ownership signature on the title.

Does a California car bill of sale need to be notarized?

No. California's registration manual states a bill of sale is not required to be notarized or witnessed.

How do I write a bill of sale for a car?

List the buyer and seller, describe the car (year, make, model, VIN, color), record the odometer and the price, add the date, and have both parties sign. Our generator builds all of this for you and checks for missing details.

Can I sell a car without a bill of sale?

In some states you can transfer with just the signed title, but a bill of sale is strongly recommended everywhere because it documents the price, the mileage, and the date you stopped being responsible for the car.

Is a bill of sale proof of ownership?

Generally no. For titled property like a car or boat, the title is what proves ownership. A bill of sale proves that a sale happened and records the price, date, and terms — it supports the title transfer but does not replace it. For untitled property (furniture, equipment, electronics), the signed bill of sale is usually the main proof of ownership.

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